# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- "pretty small and local configuration management tool" # Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Team tiramisu (see AUTHORS for all contributors) # # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or # (at your option) any later version. # # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA # # The original `Config` design model is unproudly borrowed from # the rough pypy's guys: http://codespeak.net/svn/pypy/dist/pypy/config/ # the whole pypy projet is under MIT licence # ____________________________________________________________ #from inspect import getmembers, ismethod from tiramisu.error import PropertiesOptionError, ConflictOptionError from tiramisu.option import OptionDescription, Option, SymLinkOption from tiramisu.setting import groups, Setting, apply_requires from tiramisu.value import Values from tiramisu.i18n import _ class SubConfig(object): "sub configuration management entry" __slots__ = ('_cfgimpl_descr', '_cfgimpl_context') def __init__(self, descr, context): """ Configuration option management master class :param descr: describes the configuration schema :type descr: an instance of ``option.OptionDescription`` :param context: the current root config :type context: `Config` """ # main option description if not isinstance(descr, OptionDescription): raise ValueError(_('descr must be an optiondescription, not {0}').format(type(descr))) self._cfgimpl_descr = descr # sub option descriptions self._cfgimpl_context = context def cfgimpl_get_context(self): return self._cfgimpl_context def cfgimpl_get_settings(self): return self._cfgimpl_context._cfgimpl_settings def cfgimpl_get_values(self): return self._cfgimpl_context._cfgimpl_values def cfgimpl_get_consistancies(self): return self.cfgimpl_get_context().cfgimpl_get_description()._consistancies def cfgimpl_get_description(self): return self._cfgimpl_descr # ____________________________________________________________ # attribute methods def __setattr__(self, name, value): "attribute notation mechanism for the setting of the value of an option" if name.startswith('_cfgimpl_'): #self.__dict__[name] = value object.__setattr__(self, name, value) return self._setattr(name, value) def _setattr(self, name, value, force_permissive=False): if '.' in name: homeconfig, name = self.cfgimpl_get_home_by_path(name) return homeconfig.__setattr__(name, value) child = getattr(self._cfgimpl_descr, name) if type(child) != SymLinkOption: self.setoption(name, child, value, force_permissive) else: child.setoption(self.cfgimpl_get_context(), value) def __getattr__(self, name): return self._getattr(name) def _getattr(self, name, force_permissive=False, force_properties=None, validate=True): """ attribute notation mechanism for accessing the value of an option :param name: attribute name :return: option's value if name is an option name, OptionDescription otherwise """ # attribute access by passing a path, # for instance getattr(self, "creole.general.family.adresse_ip_eth0") if '.' in name: homeconfig, name = self.cfgimpl_get_home_by_path(name, force_permissive=force_permissive, force_properties=force_properties) return homeconfig._getattr(name, force_permissive=force_permissive, force_properties=force_properties, validate=validate) # special attributes if name.startswith('_cfgimpl_'): # if it were in __dict__ it would have been found already object.__getattr__(self, name) opt_or_descr = getattr(self._cfgimpl_descr, name) # symlink options if isinstance(opt_or_descr, SymLinkOption): rootconfig = self.cfgimpl_get_context() path = rootconfig.cfgimpl_get_description().get_path_by_opt(opt_or_descr.opt) return rootconfig._getattr(path, validate=validate, force_properties=force_properties, force_permissive=force_permissive) elif isinstance(opt_or_descr, OptionDescription): self.cfgimpl_get_settings().validate_properties(opt_or_descr, True, False, force_permissive=force_permissive, force_properties=force_properties) children = self.cfgimpl_get_description()._children if opt_or_descr not in children[1]: raise AttributeError(_("{0} with name {1} object has " "no attribute {2}").format(self.__class__, opt_or_descr._name, name)) return SubConfig(opt_or_descr, self._cfgimpl_context) else: value = self.cfgimpl_get_values()._getitem(opt_or_descr, validate=validate, force_properties=force_properties, force_permissive=force_permissive) return value def setoption(self, name, child, value, force_permissive=False): """effectively modifies the value of an Option() (typically called by the __setattr__) """ #needed ? apply_requires(child, self) if child not in self._cfgimpl_descr._children[1]: raise AttributeError(_('unknown option {0}').format(name)) self.cfgimpl_get_values()[child] = value def cfgimpl_get_home_by_path(self, path, force_permissive=False, force_properties=None): """:returns: tuple (config, name)""" path = path.split('.') for step in path[:-1]: self = self._getattr(step, force_permissive=force_permissive, force_properties=force_properties) return self, path[-1] def getkey(self): return self._cfgimpl_descr.getkey(self) def __hash__(self): return hash(self.getkey()) def __eq__(self, other): "Config comparison" if not isinstance(other, Config): return False return self.getkey() == other.getkey() def __ne__(self, other): "Config comparison" return not self == other # ______________________________________________________________________ def __iter__(self): """Pythonesque way of parsing group's ordered options. iteration only on Options (not OptionDescriptions)""" for child in self._cfgimpl_descr._children[1]: if not isinstance(child, OptionDescription): try: yield child._name, getattr(self, child._name) except GeneratorExit: raise StopIteration except PropertiesOptionError: pass # option with properties def iter_all(self): """A way of parsing options **and** groups. iteration on Options and OptionDescriptions.""" for child in self._cfgimpl_descr._children[1]: try: yield child._name, getattr(self, child._name) except GeneratorExit: raise StopIteration except PropertiesOptionError: pass # option with properties def iter_groups(self, group_type=None): """iteration on groups objects only. All groups are returned if `group_type` is `None`, otherwise the groups can be filtered by categories (families, or whatever). :param group_type: if defined, is an instance of `groups.GroupType` or `groups.MasterGroupType` that lives in `setting.groups` """ if group_type is not None: if not isinstance(group_type, groups.GroupType): raise TypeError(_("unknown group_type: {0}").format(group_type)) for child in self._cfgimpl_descr._children[1]: if isinstance(child, OptionDescription): try: if group_type is not None: if child.get_group_type() == group_type: yield child._name, getattr(self, child._name) else: yield child._name, getattr(self, child._name) except GeneratorExit: raise StopIteration except PropertiesOptionError: pass # ______________________________________________________________________ def __str__(self): "Config's string representation" lines = [] for name, grp in self.iter_groups(): lines.append("[%s]" % name) for name, value in self: try: lines.append("%s = %s" % (name, value)) except PropertiesOptionError: pass return '\n'.join(lines) __repr__ = __str__ def getpaths(self, include_groups=False, allpaths=False): """returns a list of all paths in self, recursively, taking care of the context of properties (hidden/disabled) :param include_groups: if true, OptionDescription are included :param allpaths: all the options (event the properties protected ones) :returns: list of all paths """ paths = [] for path in self._cfgimpl_descr.getpaths(include_groups=include_groups): if allpaths: paths.append(path) else: try: getattr(self, path) except PropertiesOptionError: pass else: paths.append(path) return paths def getpath(self): descr = self.cfgimpl_get_description() context_descr = self.cfgimpl_get_context().cfgimpl_get_description() return context_descr.get_path_by_opt(descr) def find(self, bytype=None, byname=None, byvalue=None, type_='option'): """ finds a list of options recursively in the config :param bytype: Option class (BoolOption, StrOption, ...) :param byname: filter by Option._name :param byvalue: filter by the option's value :returns: list of matching Option objects """ return self.cfgimpl_get_context()._find(bytype, byname, byvalue, first=False, type_=type_, _subpath=self.getpath()) def find_first(self, bytype=None, byname=None, byvalue=None, type_='option'): """ finds an option recursively in the config :param bytype: Option class (BoolOption, StrOption, ...) :param byname: filter by Option._name :param byvalue: filter by the option's value :returns: list of matching Option objects """ return self.cfgimpl_get_context()._find(bytype, byname, byvalue, first=True, type_=type_, _subpath=self.getpath()) def make_dict(self, flatten=False, _currpath=None, withoption=None, withvalue=None): """export the whole config into a `dict` :returns: dict of Option's name (or path) and values""" pathsvalues = [] if _currpath is None: _currpath = [] if withoption is None and withvalue is not None: raise ValueError(_("make_dict can't filtering with value without option")) if withoption is not None: mypath = self.getpath() for path in self.cfgimpl_get_context()._find(bytype=Option, byname=withoption, byvalue=withvalue, first=False, type_='path', _subpath=mypath): path = '.'.join(path.split('.')[:-1]) opt = self.cfgimpl_get_context().cfgimpl_get_description().get_opt_by_path(path) if mypath is not None: if mypath == path: withoption = None withvalue = None break else: tmypath = mypath + '.' if not path.startswith(tmypath): raise AttributeError(_('unexpected path {0}, ' 'should start with {1}').format(path, mypath)) path = path[len(tmypath):] self._make_sub_dict(opt, path, pathsvalues, _currpath, flatten) #withoption can be set to None below ! if withoption is None: for opt in self.cfgimpl_get_description().getchildren(): path = opt._name self._make_sub_dict(opt, path, pathsvalues, _currpath, flatten) if _currpath == []: options = dict(pathsvalues) return options return pathsvalues def _make_sub_dict(self, opt, path, pathsvalues, _currpath, flatten): if isinstance(opt, OptionDescription): pathsvalues += getattr(self, path).make_dict(flatten, _currpath + path.split('.')) else: try: value = self._getattr(opt._name) if flatten: name = opt._name else: name = '.'.join(_currpath + [opt._name]) pathsvalues.append((name, value)) except PropertiesOptionError: pass # this just a hidden or disabled option # ____________________________________________________________ class Config(SubConfig): "main configuration management entry" __slots__ = ('_cfgimpl_settings', '_cfgimpl_values') def __init__(self, descr): """ Configuration option management master class :param descr: describes the configuration schema :type descr: an instance of ``option.OptionDescription`` :param context: the current root config :type context: `Config` """ self._cfgimpl_settings = Setting(self) self._cfgimpl_values = Values(self) super(Config, self).__init__(descr, self) # , slots) self._cfgimpl_build_all_paths() def _cfgimpl_build_all_paths(self): self._cfgimpl_descr.build_cache() def unwrap_from_path(self, path): """convenience method to extract and Option() object from the Config() and it is **fast**: finds the option directly in the appropriate namespace :returns: Option() """ if '.' in path: homeconfig, path = self.cfgimpl_get_home_by_path(path) return getattr(homeconfig._cfgimpl_descr, path) return getattr(self._cfgimpl_descr, path) def set(self, **kwargs): """ do what I mean"-interface to option setting. Searches all paths starting from that config for matches of the optional arguments and sets the found option if the match is not ambiguous. :param kwargs: dict of name strings to values. """ #opts, paths = self.cfgimpl_get_description()._cache_paths all_paths = [p.split(".") for p in self.getpaths(allpaths=True)] for key, value in kwargs.iteritems(): key_p = key.split('.') candidates = [p for p in all_paths if p[-len(key_p):] == key_p] if len(candidates) == 1: name = '.'.join(candidates[0]) homeconfig, name = self.cfgimpl_get_home_by_path(name) getattr(homeconfig, name) #except MandatoryError: # pass #except PropertiesOptionError, e: # raise e # HiddenOptionError or DisabledOptionError child = getattr(homeconfig._cfgimpl_descr, name) homeconfig.setoption(name, child, value) elif len(candidates) > 1: raise ConflictOptionError( _('more than one option that ends with {}').format(key)) else: raise AttributeError( _('there is no option that matches {}' ' or the option is hidden or disabled').format(key)) def getpath(self): return None def _find(self, bytype, byname, byvalue, first, type_='option', _subpath=None): """ convenience method for finding an option that lives only in the subtree :param first: return only one option if True, a list otherwise :return: find list or an exception if nothing has been found """ def _filter_by_name(): if byname is None: return True if path == byname or path.endswith('.' + byname): return True else: return False def _filter_by_value(): if byvalue is None: return True try: value = getattr(self, path) if value == byvalue: return True except PropertiesOptionError: # a property restricts the access of the value pass return False def _filter_by_type(): if bytype is None: return True if isinstance(option, bytype): return True return False #def _filter_by_attrs(): # if byattrs is None: # return True # for key, val in byattrs.items(): # print "----", path, key # if path == key or path.endswith('.' + key): # if value == val: # return True # else: # return False # return False if type_ not in ('option', 'path', 'value'): raise ValueError(_('unknown type_ type {0} for _find').format(type_)) find_results = [] opts, paths = self.cfgimpl_get_description()._cache_paths for index in range(0, len(paths)): option = opts[index] if isinstance(option, OptionDescription): continue path = paths[index] if _subpath is not None and not path.startswith(_subpath + '.'): continue if not _filter_by_name(): continue if not _filter_by_value(): continue #remove option with propertyerror, ... try: value = getattr(self, path) except PropertiesOptionError: # a property restricts the access of the value continue if not _filter_by_type(): continue #if not _filter_by_attrs(): # continue if type_ == 'value': retval = value elif type_ == 'path': retval = path else: retval = option if first: return retval else: find_results.append(retval) if find_results == []: raise AttributeError(_("no option found in config with these criteria")) else: return find_results def mandatory_warnings(config): """convenience function to trace Options that are mandatory and where no value has been set :returns: generator of mandatory Option's path """ for path in config.cfgimpl_get_description().getpaths(include_groups=True): try: config._getattr(path, force_properties=('mandatory',)) except PropertiesOptionError, err: if err.proptype == ['mandatory']: yield path